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Olivia's GRE Starter Kit

60-Day Study Plan + Sentence Equivalence Vocabulary Cheat Sheet

The exact resources I used to score 335 as a non-native English speaker.

335 / 340 165 Verbal 170 Quant 60 days

My first Verbal score was 146.

146 is roughly the 30th percentile. I wasn't slacking. I was studying five hours a day, working through every resource I could find, and I still walked into the test center in a panic. My total that day was 316 (146 Verbal, 170 Quant). Quant carried me. Verbal was the floor and the score I got back made it official: more hours wasn't the fix.

The second time I sat the exam I scored 165 Verbal, 335 total. Same brain, same English-as-a-second-language, same full-time job. The only thing that changed was the system I prepared with.

I'm not writing this because I'm naturally good at this test. I'm writing this because I was where you probably are right now: grinding, stuck, and not sure if any of it is actually working. The gap between us isn't talent. It's method. The next pages are the exact one I used.

Read this first

If you're doing more questions every week and your score still isn't moving, this is why.

If you recognize yourself in any of this, the rest of this plan is built around the fix.

1
Foundation
Weeks 1 & 2 (Days 1-14)
Weekdays (Mon-Fri)
Morning (1-1.5 hrs)
  • Go through 200 vocabulary words (use Magoosh flashcards or similar)
  • Goal is not to memorize all 200. Goal is speed. You're building repetition rounds.
Evening (1.5-2 hrs)
  • 1 full verbal set: 7 text completion/sentence equivalence + 1 short reading passage (2 Qs) + 1 medium length reading passage (3 Qs)
  • 1 more verbal set: 7 text completion/sentence equivalence + 1 logic single question (1Q) + 2 short reading passages (2×2 Qs) + 1 medium length reading passage (3 Qs)
  • Note: for logic single question, think of it as a short reading passage with one blank that you fill in to complete the argument.
  • 10-20 quantitative problems
Weekends (Sat-Sun)
Double workload day (3-4 hrs)
  • 400 vocabulary words (two full rounds)
  • 4 verbal sets instead of 2
  • 20-30 quantitative problems
  • Review any words you keep getting wrong. Start a "problem words" list.
Time management tip

Start timing yourself from day one. ~1 minute per text completion/sentence equivalence question, ~2 minutes per reading question. You don't need to hit these targets yet. Just start noticing how long things take.

Heads up

Phase 1 is the easy part. The real work, the part that actually moves your score, starts in Phase 2. Most people who plateau never leave Phase 1. They keep adding sets, thinking volume = progress. Don't be one of them.

2
Reflection (this is where your score actually moves)
Weeks 3-6 (Days 15-42)
Weekdays
Morning (1-1.5 hrs)
  • 200 vocabulary words (you should be faster now, getting through in 30-40 min)
  • Review "problem words" list from Phase 1
Evening (1.5-2 hrs)
  • 2 verbal sets (same structure as Phase 1)
  • 10-20 quant problems (switch to HARD only if accuracy is already high)
  • 30 min mistake review session
The mistake review session (do this every day)
How to review your mistakes
  • Go through every wrong answer from today and the past week
  • For each one, identify: was it a vocabulary gap or a logic gap?
  • For logic gaps: write down your thought process. Where exactly did you go wrong?
  • Compare your reasoning to the correct approach
  • Start categorizing mistakes into patterns (e.g. "I keep misreading the scope of the question")
  • Track patterns in a notebook or spreadsheet. Review weekly.
Weekends
Deep review day (3-4 hrs)
  • Double the practice sets
  • Full review of ALL mistakes from the past week
  • Update your error pattern list
  • Redo questions you got wrong earlier in the week. Can you get them right now?
The trap I fell into

I spent a few weeks just doing more and more questions thinking volume would fix everything. It didn't. My accuracy plateaued. The moment I started reviewing my mistakes properly, everything changed. Don't skip this phase. It's the whole game.

Why most people quit at this phase

Phase 2 isn't hard technically. It's hard emotionally. Reviewing your own mistakes alone is exhausting. You're never sure you're diagnosing them right, there's no one to sanity-check your logic, and you can spend an hour on one question without knowing if it was worth it. With someone who's already done it, this phase takes 2 weeks instead of 4, and you come out with a clear map of your error patterns instead of a pile of guesses.

Quant tip

Do simple math in your head instead of reaching for the on-screen calculator. Something like 500 x 3? Just do it mentally. Clicking through the calculator interface is slower than you'd think and eats into your limited time. Build that mental math habit early.

What I figured out too late

I thought I could do this on my own. I did, the second time. But if I'd had someone who'd already done it sitting next to me on day one, I wouldn't have lost four months on the first attempt.

The most expensive part of GRE prep isn't the course or the tutor. It's the next two or three months of your life you spend on a method that doesn't work, plus the application cycle you push back because of it.

I had what I called a strategy. Looking back, I was just doing questions and hoping. Hoping that the next set would be the one that finally moved the score. Hoping the words I was memorising were the right ones. Hoping I was reviewing my mistakes in a way that would actually stick.

If any of this sounds familiar, please don't repeat my first four months.

Want me to do this with you instead of for you?

I work with a small number of students 1-on-1. Same plan you just read, applied to your specific weak patterns. Weekly sessions on Zoom, a direct line to me between calls when you get stuck, and a real diagnosis of where your score is actually leaking points. The first session is free.

Learn more about tutoring →
3
Peak Mode
Weeks 7-8 (Days 43-60)
Week 7: Analytical Writing + One Mock Exam
Analytical Writing (new focus)
  • Go to the ETS website and look at the pool of 100+ issue topics
  • Build a flexible essay template (see below)
  • Prepare ~10 versatile examples that can adapt to almost any topic
  • Write 3-5 full practice essays this week (timed, 30 minutes each)
Mock Exam
  • Take one full-length mock exam this week under real conditions to know your benchmark. For example, the official ETS PowerPrep software has both timed and untimed options.
  • Important Tip: Ensure you take the test in timed mode to get the score report. If you take the untimed version, the system will not calculate your scores.
  • Simulate everything: timing, sections, screen font, no distractions
  • Use a computer for practice and mock exams when you can. The real test is computer-based, so it's best to simulate that experience.

My essay template structure (works for almost any issue topic):

  1. Intro: Acknowledge the statement. State your position (I partially agree).
  2. Paragraph 1: Why I agree with side A + example
  3. Paragraph 2: The limitation of side A + example
  4. Paragraph 3: Given that limitation, why side B is stronger + main example
  5. Conclusion: Restate nuanced position
About this template

This template works for almost any topic. But the template is only 30% of the result. The other 70% is knowing how to adapt it to a specific prompt in 30 seconds of reading. That's a one-call thing. Once you've seen it done on real prompts a couple of times, you can write a 5.0 essay without overthinking.

Week 8: Final Push
The last 7 days
  • NO new material. Only review.
  • Go through questions you got wrong in Phase 2. Can you get them all right now?
  • One more full mock exam (if you have the energy)
  • Light vocab review to keep it fresh
  • Write 2 more practice essays using your template
  • Day before the exam: light review only. Rest. Trust the process.
My biggest regret

I didn't take a mock exam until last week. When I finally sat down for one, the screen size and text font looked different from what I'd been practicing on (I was always using my iPad). It threw me off. Start mock exams in Week 7 at the latest. Ideally whenever you feel comfortable getting your benchmark score.

5 mistakes that cost me 4 months of my life

Most of these are invisible from the inside. You only realise you've been preparing wrong on test day, or after it. That's the part nobody warns you about. It's also why a second pair of eyes doesn't save you weeks. It saves you months.

Sentence Equivalence Cheat Sheet

These 150 pairs are what I memorised instead of the standard 3,000-word lists everyone hands you. ETS doesn't test vocabulary one word at a time. It tests it in pairs. That's how Sentence Equivalence is built. Once you know the pairs cold, a lot of these questions become 10-second answers; you don't even need to fully read the sentence. This isn't a hack. It's how the section is actually engineered.

Praise / Approval / Support

WordEquivalent(s)Meaning
hailacclaimto praise enthusiastically
approbationadulation, commendationapproval, praise
extolapplaud, lionizeto praise highly
valorizeexaltto give value or praise to
veneratehonor, respectto regard with deep respect
espousechampion, advocate, defendto support or adopt a cause
buttressbolster, prop upto support, reinforce
sanctionendorse, countenanceto officially approve

Criticism / Disapproval / Attack

WordEquivalent(s)Meaning
chastisecastigateto criticize severely
lambastedenounceto criticize harshly
decrycondemn, reprehendto publicly criticize
disapprobationcensurestrong disapproval
derisionmockery, ridiculecontemptuous laughter
opprobriumdisdainharsh criticism, disgrace
slightdisparage, discountto belittle
calumnydefamation, aspersionfalse accusation, slander

Reduce / Weaken / Lessen

WordEquivalent(s)Meaning
mitigateabate, curtail, temper, ameliorateto make less severe
attenuatedissipate, muteto weaken, reduce in force
palliatedampto relieve without curing
dwindlecontractto gradually decrease
undermineimpair, subvert, undercutto weaken from beneath
impedehamper, hinderto obstruct, slow down
stymiehinder, inhibitto block, prevent progress
deterconstrainto prevent, discourage

Increase / Strengthen / Grow

WordEquivalent(s)Meaning
proliferateaboundto increase rapidly
burgeonexpand, flourishto grow quickly
augmentextend, expand, enhanceto make greater
exacerbateaggravateto make worse
galvanizeanimate, rouse, inspireto shock into action
honeenhanceto sharpen, improve

Unclear / Confusing / Hard to Understand

WordEquivalent(s)Meaning
equivocalambiguousopen to multiple interpretations
obscureopaque, obfuscateunclear, hard to understand
arcaneesoteric, recondite, abstruseunderstood by few, mysterious
crypticelusive, enigmaticmysterious, hard to interpret
inscrutableunfathomable, impenetrableimpossible to understand
perplexconfound, baffle, flummoxto bewilder completely
vaguenebulousunclear, not well defined

Clear / Obvious / Easy to See

WordEquivalent(s)Meaning
patentevident, manifestclearly obvious
conspicuousobtrusive, prominent, salientstanding out, easy to notice
pellucidlimpidtransparently clear
self-evidentmanifestobvious without explanation
unmistakabledecisiveimpossible to misunderstand

Old / Outdated / Stale

WordEquivalent(s)Meaning
archaicantediluvian, outdatedextremely old or old-fashioned
fustyobsolete, outmodedold-fashioned, stuffy
stalebanallacking freshness or originality
formulaiccannedpredictable, following a formula

New / Original / Unprecedented

WordEquivalent(s)Meaning
noveloriginal, unprecedentednew and not resembling anything before
nascentbudding, unformedjust beginning to develop
innovativeexperimentalintroducing new ideas
unprecedentedabnormal, unexamplednever done or known before

Bold / Aggressive / Forceful

WordEquivalent(s)Meaning
truculentpugnacious, bellicose, combativeeager to fight, aggressive
belligerentpugnacioushostile, ready to fight
audaciousstrikingdaring, bold
zealousimpassioned, fervent, fieryintensely enthusiastic
zealotextremist, ideologuea fanatical believer

Careful / Cautious / Restrained

WordEquivalent(s)Meaning
prudentcircumspect, providentcareful, showing good judgment
vigilantcarefulkeeping careful watch
abstemiousaustere, moderaterestrained, not indulgent
spartanaustererigorously simple, bare
frugalthriftyeconomical, avoiding waste

Fake / Deceptive / Dishonest

WordEquivalent(s)Meaning
speciousartificial, spurious, fabricatedseemingly true but actually false
duplicitydissemblancedeceitfulness, double-dealing
mendacityhypocrisydishonesty, untruthfulness
guiledeviousnesssly cunning, craftiness
sycophanticobsequiousflattering in a servile way

Stubborn / Rigid / Unyielding

WordEquivalent(s)Meaning
obdurateintransigentstubbornly refusing to change
dogmaticdoctrinaire, rigidasserting opinions as absolute truth
unyieldingimplacablenot giving way to pressure
pedantichideboundexcessively concerned with minor rules

Changeable / Unpredictable / Unstable

WordEquivalent(s)Meaning
volatilefickle, erratic, capriciousliable to change rapidly
whimsicalcapriciousunpredictably changeable
mercurialvolatile, inconstantsubject to sudden changes of mood
waywarderrant, unpredictabledifficult to control or predict
vacillationirresolutionindecision, wavering

Brief / Short / Temporary

WordEquivalent(s)Meaning
ephemeraltransitory, short-livedlasting a very short time
evanescentmomentary, fleetingquickly fading from sight or memory
terselaconic, curt, taciturn, succinctusing few words
economybrevitysparing use of something

Wordy / Excessive / Over the Top

WordEquivalent(s)Meaning
verboseprolix, long-windedusing too many words
loquaciousgarruloustending to talk too much
hyperboleexaggeration, overstateextreme exaggeration
profligateextravagant, prodigalrecklessly wasteful
intemperateexcessivelacking moderation

Hostile / Harmful / Dangerous

WordEquivalent(s)Meaning
antagonisticadversarial, inimicalshowing active opposition
deleteriousdetrimental, perniciouscausing harm or damage
perilousprecariousfull of danger or risk
vitriolicacerbic, caustic, mordantbitterly harsh or critical

Kind / Generous / Positive

WordEquivalent(s)Meaning
benevolentaltruistic, magnanimouswell-meaning, generous
affableeasygoing, cordial, genteelfriendly, good-natured
genialfriendlywarm and cheerful
innocuousharmless, benignnot harmful or offensive
conciliatoryplacatoryintended to make peace

Boring / Dull / Unremarkable

WordEquivalent(s)Meaning
tediousdreary, boringtoo long, slow, or dull
humdrumdulllacking excitement or variety
insipidblandlacking flavor or interest
unremarkablecommonplacenot worthy of attention
nondescriptunexceptionallacking distinctive qualities

High-Frequency Pairs (show up all the time)

WordEquivalent(s)Meaning
anomalyaberration, irregularitysomething that deviates from normal
exonerateabsolve, vindicateto clear of blame
analogouscomparablesimilar in certain respects
indispensableessential, crucialabsolutely necessary
ubiquitousomnipresent, universalpresent everywhere
perenniallong-standing, constantlasting for an indefinite time
pragmaticrealisticdealing with things practically
impartialevenhanded, disinterestedtreating all fairly, unbiased
heterogeneousdisparate, dissimilardiverse, made up of different things
circumventbypass, sidestepto find a way around
relinquishcede, abandonto give up, let go of
quixoticidealisticunrealistically optimistic
voraciousprodigious, insatiablehaving a huge appetite (literal or figurative)
perfunctorycursory, casualdone without care or interest
supplantsupersedeto replace, take the position of
How I used this list

Start slow, maybe 10 pairs a day to get the ball rolling, then gradually increase the number of pairs you go through each day. The goal isn't to memorize every word in one round. The key is to increase the number of rounds you complete within 60 days. Repeat, repeat, repeat. Eventually, I was skimming through 200 words a day, which I found was the maximum I could handle while still keeping my memory fresh after each quick skim.

This plan works. Here's what it can't do.

What this plan gives you

  • A clear 60-day structure built around how you actually improve
  • Knowledge of what matters and what's a waste of time
  • A method that actually moves the score, not just a checklist
  • The exact vocabulary pairs ETS reuses on Sentence Equivalence
  • The essay template I used to score 5.0

What this plan can't give you

  • Your specific error pattern (this plan doesn't know you)
  • A second pair of eyes on your reasoning the moment you make a mistake
  • An answer to your question at 11pm on a Wednesday when you're stuck
  • Certainty that you're heading in the right direction this week
  • A call on when to stop on a hard problem and when to push through

A plan is a map. A coach is a guide. Doing this with someone who's already done it isn't 2× faster. It's 10× calmer.

Want me in your corner for the next 60 days?

This plan is what I did alone. It worked. But I wouldn't wish that path on anyone.

I spent weeks doing the wrong kind of practice before I figured out what actually moved my score. I wasted months thinking volume was the answer. I sat through evenings of "did I understand this mistake correctly, or am I about to repeat it tomorrow?" with no one to tell me. I walked into my first GRE anxious, prepared in the wrong way, and scored 146 on Verbal. A 316 total, with Verbal as the floor.

The second time, I had a system. And I would have given anything to have someone hand me that system on day one instead of month four.

That's what I do now.

When you work with me 1-on-1, you get the same plan you just read, but applied to you. Your weak patterns. Your timing issues. Your specific vocab gaps. Your essay style. We meet weekly, you message me between sessions whenever you're stuck, and you stop guessing whether you're going in the right direction.

Here's what changes when you have a tutor who's actually scored 335:

  • You don't waste 4 weeks figuring out what your real weakness is. I see it in your first 5 mistakes.
  • You don't wonder "did I review this correctly?". We review it together.
  • You don't walk into the exam hoping. You walk in knowing exactly what you'll do for every question type.
  • You don't lose months. Most of my students hit their target in 6–8 weeks.

If you want to see what working together actually looks like, the first session is free.

Not a sales call. Not a webinar. A real 30-minute working session where I look at your recent mistakes, name the pattern you're stuck on, and give you two specific changes for the next two weeks. At the end, I'll tell you honestly whether ongoing tutoring makes sense for your situation, or whether you're better off finishing alone.

Either way, you walk away with something useful.

Book a free trial lesson →